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Research


MBSR & MBCT Research

Research continues to expand, into the effects and outcomes of participation in MBSR & MBCT group programs. Meta-analyses of outcome measures of physical and psychological health found medium effect sizes (Baer, 2003; Grossman et. al, 2004)

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Mindfulness with youth

 

 The adult MBSR and MBCT models have been successfully adapted for applications with young people, in both clinical and non-clinical populations. The research in this field is still in its infancy, and for a review of current research, see Burke, C.A. (2010) Mindfulness-based approaches with children and adolescents: A preliminary review of current research in an emergent field. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 19, 133-144.

Abstract: Interest in applications of mindfulness-based approaches with adults has grown rapidly in recent times, and there is an expanding research base that suggests these are efficacious approaches to promoting psychological health and well-being.  Interest has spread to applications of mindfulness-based approaches with children and adolescents, yet the research is still in its infancy. I aim to provide a preliminary review of the current research base of mindfulness-based approaches with children and adolescents, focusing on MBSR/MBCT models, which place the regular practice of mindfulness meditation at the core of the intervention. Overall, the current research base provides support for the feasibility of mindfulness-based interventions with children and adolescents, however there is no generalized empirical evidence of the efficacy of these interventions.  For the field to advance, I suggest that research needs to shift away from feasibility studies towards large, well-designed studies with robust methodologies, and adopt standardized formats for interventions, allowing for replication and comparison studies, to develop a firm research evidence base.